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Cold Steeping Green Tea

Surprising new data on what may be the healthiest way to prepare tea.

April 18, 2011 |
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Cold Steeping Green Tea, 5.0 out of 5 based on 3 ratings

Sources Cited

Acknowledgements

Image thanks to Brandon Heyer.

Transcript

What’s the healthiest way to prepare green tea? Recently in Taiwan, a new trend has arisen of cold steeping tea. Not like ice tea where you make it hot then cool it down, but you start with cold water throw the tea in, put it in the fridge for two hours, or just leave it at room temp. Supposed to have less caffeine, reduced bitterness—and I’m sure it does, but cold water probably also doesn’t draw out many of the antioxidants either. I mean that’s the whole point of brewing tea with hot water, right? To extract all the nutrition. We shouldn’t just presume, though, and so scientists in Italy took it upon themselves to compare the antioxidant activity of hot versus cold steeped tea.
Here’s the data for hot-brewed tea. This is measuring the lag time before cholesterol oxidizes. You mix LDL—bad cholesterol, with an oxidizing agent, like copper in this case, and it takes about 28 minutes to oxidize, but you add tea and the antioxidants slow down the oxidation and increase the lag time—that’s a good thing, and as you can see oolong tea is better than black, green is better than oolong, and white is the best overall.
But this is the antioxidant activity for hot brewed tea. In a surprise upset, Cold steeped tea was even better. Significantly better. So much so that cold steeped black may even be healthier than hot brewed white.
Why? Well, the only thing they could think of is that hot water is so hot that it destroys some of the cat-a-kins, the antioxidants in tea. So I no longer brew my tea—I just throw it in cold water. Saves time, saves energy, and we now know it’s even healthier!

To see any graphs, charts, graphics, images, and quotes to which Dr. Greger may be referring watch the above video. This is just an approximation of the audio contributed by veganmontreal.

To help out on the site please email volunteer@nutritionfacts.org

Dr. Michael Greger

Doctor's Note

For more context, check out my associated blog posts: Is Caffeinated Tea Really Dehydrating?Hibiscus tea: flower power, and NutritionFacts.org: the first month.

  • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/BenjaminStone/ Benjamin Stone

    A great way to enjoy green tea on a hot summer day – glad to know the health benefits are enhanced cold steeped! Does this also apply to matcha green tea powder in cold water mixed vs steeped in hot water?

    • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/mgreger/ Michael Greger M.D.

      With matcha we presumably don’t care about how much of the nutrition dissolves into the water, because we drink it all up, so I’d suggest mixing it up any way you like! (I put mine in smoothies :)

  • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/toxins/ Toxins

    So you have to leave it for 2 hours for it to have more anti oxidant content then hot tea? Ive been drinking your “healthiest drink”…chai tea with raw cacao powder. Is this best served cold?

  • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/minetti/ minetti

    Do you feel there is a concern with radioactive tea coming from Japan? France just refused to accept a shipment of Japanese tea, due to high radioactive cesium levels. I recently purchased some from Costco, that I am not going to drink. I have instead, ordered some from India. What are your thoughts?

  • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/ks391262/ ks391262

    Anyone know where I could buy some matcha tea? What stores sell it?

  • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/carojo95/ Carojo95

    I wonder if you gently warm it after cold brewing will you destroy the cold-brew effects. I just like warm tea!

  • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/kjr/ KJR

    I recently heard an interview with Dr. Klaper in which he states that tea contains antimicrobial properties that destroy the gut flora, so tea should not be consumed. Always believing that green tea was good for us, I’m confused and would love some clarification. Thank you.

  • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/jacci/ Jacci

    Although the graphs show the other teas significantly higher when steeped cold, green tea appears on the graph at the same level whether hot or cold. Is this an error?

  • Padraig

    I always use the coffee maker to get water for my green teabags. This is both easier and prevents water that’s too hot from scalding the tea. 

    But wake up! The human body is 37 degrees celsius. If you put it in lower than that it will just heat up in your body anyway. 

  • se34

    Dr. Greger,

    What’s the latest on epicatechin and/or raw cocoa? I noticed that the researcher, Norm (Norman) Hollenberg (sp?) is quoted as saying something to the effect that epicatechin should be “reclassified as a vitamin” – and that many diseases may one day be seen as related to “epicatechin deficiency.” Would be very intrigued to know your take on this. (Thus far, I’ve reluctantly begun a rigorous twice daily dose of a heaping Tablespoon of Raw Cocoa Powder added to various things; tough work, but someone has to do it. :)

    Thanks,
    Steve

  • se34

    Relating to this video (and epicatechin): I also sometimes enjoy a nice cold cup of cat’s claw infusion (sweetened with healthful, natural things). I’ve heard that cat’s claw and cocoa – both raw (as the heat zaps it) – are some of the best sources of epicatechin?

  • http://www.facebook.com/alexandre.amirizian Alexandre Amirizian

    I use my yuzamashi (water cooler) before I brew it! Japanese tea is traditionally steeped with water ranging from 60-80 deg Celsius! Gyokuro being the finest tea and usually made with water after it just has stopped steaming!