Update on Erythritol Sweetener Safety: Are There Side Effects?
Why are erythritol levels in the blood associated with higher levels of chronic disease?
Are there any health-promoting sweeteners? The only two concentrated sweeteners I consider to be green-light foods—ones that should be maximized—may be blackstrap molasses and date sugar. Other natural caloric sweeteners, such as honey, less processed cane sugars, and maple, agave, and brown rice syrups don’t appear to have much to offer nutritionally. Date sugar is a whole food—just dried dates ground up into a powder—as are date and prune pastes, which can be homemade or purchased. These are all good options for baking, but for sweetening drinks, the taste of molasses may be too strong, and the whole-food sweeteners don’t fully dissolve.
The sugar alcohols sorbitol and xylitol aren’t absorbed by the body and end up in the colon, where they can draw in fluid and cause diarrhea. This is why they’re only used commercially in small quantities, such as in mints or chewing gum, as opposed to beverages. A related compound, however, erythritol, is absorbed without the laxative effect.
Erythritol is found naturally in pears and grapes, but industrially, yeast is used to produce it. Erythritol doesn’t cause cavities, and it hasn’t been implicated in fibromyalgia, preterm birth, headaches, hypertension, or brain disorders, like other low-calorie sweeteners, but concerning new data suggests it could increase the risk of blood clots and so should be avoided until further notice.
For substantiation of any statements of fact from the peer-reviewed medical literature, please see the associated videos below.
Why are erythritol levels in the blood associated with higher levels of chronic disease?
What are the maximum acute and daily doses for adults and children to avoid gastrointestinal effects?
Both erythritol and xylitol are not just neutral, but beneficial for dental health. Which one wins out?
Are rare sugars like allulose a healthy alternative for traditional sweeteners?
How safe are fourth-generation sweeteners, such as the rare sugar allulose?
All sweeteners—natural and artificial; caloric and non-caloric—help maintain cravings for intensely sweet foods.
People consuming low-calorie sweeteners may overcompensate by eating more than they otherwise would.
The natural sweetener erythritol does not appear to carry the adverse effects associated with other non- and low-caloric natural and artificial sweeteners, and may actually have antioxidant potential.
The antioxidant content of a number of popular beverages is compared: black tea, coffee, Coke, espresso, grape juice, green tea, hibiscus (Jamaica flower) tea, milk, Pepsi, Red Bull, red tea, red wine, and white wine. Which beats out even powdered (matcha) green tea?
Drinking five cups of green tea every day may extend one’s lifespan.