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Calculate Your Healthy Eating Score

Rate your diet on a scale of 0 to 100 using the phytochemical index and compare your score to the standard American diet.

August 24, 2011 |
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Calculate Your Healthy Eating Score, 4.9 out of 5 based on 9 ratings

Sources Cited

Acknowledgements

Image thanks to desktopwallpaper.org

Transcript

A few years ago  a proposal was published for a healthy eating index and I though it might be interesting to look at the latest USDA dietary survey to see how the standard American Diet is doing. The index is simple,  it’s a score of 0 to 100 which simply represents the percent of dietary calories derived from foods rich in phytochemicals. Phytochemical is just a more technical term for phytonutrient, since nutrient implies essential for life, whereas phytochemicals are merely essential for a long healthy life.

So if 1% of your diet is composed of phytonutrient-rich food your diet gets a score of 1. If that’s where half your calories come from then your score is 50 and if that’s all you eat, you max out at 100, 100%.  How are Jane and Joe sixpack doing?

Here is the latest data on the  standard American diet: 3% of calories come from beans and nuts, 3% from fruit, 5% is vegetables, 23% from grain, 17% is added sugars, like candy and soda and other junk. 23% comes from added fats, butter, margarine, oil, and shortening, and 26% of the American diet is meat, dairy, and eggs.

For the healthy eating index we only get to count phytonutrient-rich foods, since they’re the ones most associated with chronic disease prevention, treatment, and cure. So, first off, the reason they’re called phytonutrients is that by definition they are found in plants, derived from the Greek word “phyton,” for plant.  So automatically we start with a score of 74. Neither lard nor candy are phytonutrient rich, so taking away the added fats and oils,  we’re down to 34. But the grain category is a combination of both whole grains—rich in phytonutrients, and refined grains, which had the phytonutrients largely removed. Of the 24,  only 4% of the American diet is composed of whole grains, oats, barley, whole wheat, brown rice, and the rest is highly processed garbage like white flour and corn starch.

Yikes, down to 15! But it gets worse. 2/3 of our vegetables are white potatoes, half of which are potato chips. The average American eats 23 calories of potato chips every day. But  none of the white potato products count, since they contain very few phytonutrients.

Similarly,  a third of our fruit calories are low-phytonutrient juices and a third are from bananas, which are pretty pitiful, but we’ll give it to them. So the typical American diet rates an 11. So on a scale of like 1 to 10 we get about a 1.

 How do you score a perfect ten? “Theoretically, a vegan diet that excluded refined grains, potato products, hard liquors, and added sugars and oils could have a perfect dietary index rating of 100. Sadly, the score of most current American diets would be unlikely to be as high as 20–yeah we wish it were 20—which means that there is quite ample room for improvement.”

To see any graphs, charts, graphics, images, and quotes to which Dr. Greger may be referring watch the above video. This is just an approximation of the audio contributed by Dianne Moore.

To help out on the site please email volunteer@nutritionfacts.org

Dr. Michael Greger
  • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/PeterHeeks/ Peter Heeks

    Another amazing video! Something to look forward to every day now, watch each video as soon as I get home.

    Is there any way to sort the existing videos in a particular order, I think I’ve seen them all by now but it would be good if you could do them in date order etc.

    • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/mgreger/ Michael Greger M.D.

      Yes! If you just go to the home page the videos should be listed with the most recent first. So if you’re up to date then it’s just a matter of checking back after 8am EST every day!

  • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/walfaro/ walfaro

    Excellent video Dr. Greger.

    • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/mgreger/ Michael Greger M.D.

      Thank you. Please help me spread the word: folks can “like” us on Facebook, or follow us on twitter.

  • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/41294/ 41294

    Is there any online calculator which we could put our diets into, and figure our own score?

    • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/mgreger/ Michael Greger M.D.

      Wouldn’t that be cool? The best diet analysis site out there that I know of (please anyone share any other suggestions!) is CHRON-O-Meter, and open-source (free) web application for tracking personal nutrition and health data, but it doesn’t have this particular functionality. If you just eat whole plant foods it would be pretty easy to calculate though :)

      • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/chadrm/ ChadRM

        http://www.nutritiondata.com

        In addition to nutrients, tracks amino acid score (protein quality), glycemic load, and inflammation factor of foods. Have not used CHRON-O-Meter, so cannot give a comparison.

  • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/cyndy/ Cyndy

    Assuming you’re familiar witht he McDougall eating plan, where would you rate it on this scale?

    • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/mgreger/ Michael Greger M.D.

      I have tremendous respect for Dr. McDougall. Those following his prescription could presumably range anywhere from as low as 49% (by eliminating meat, dairy, eggs, and added fats) up to 100%, depending on how healthfully they choose to eat.

  • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/beansngreens/ beansngreens

    “theoretically?” I’m so sick of the mainstream dismissing veganism a a pie in the sky idea! It’s proven, it’s doable, it’s a rational way to live!
    Thank you so much for this site!

  • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/RobertEdmands/ Robert Edmands

    Amazing information!

    I have a BS in genetic biology, so I can even understand some of the scientific jargon. As an avid hiker, I’ve witnessed the spreading obesity epidemic with horror. I’m not hitting many home runs with my diet, but am seeking to improve steadily. (Baby Steps!) I’m buying some nuts at the GS tomorrow!

  • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/capebreton/ CapeBreton

    Hi Michael,

    Brilliant insights. Thanks for all the work and efforts to share.

    Could you reference your source for the percentage of calorie distribution you use in this video.

    Thanks!

    Michael

    • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/capebreton/ CapeBreton

      Just found the reference above, thanks.

      • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/mgreger/ Michael Greger M.D.

        Sorry you had to hunt around! I always link to all the sources (or at least the source citations if they aren’t available full-text online) in the Sources section below the videos. Thank you CapeBreton for your interest!

  • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/KarenLaVine/ Karen LaVine

    Hi Dr Greger:
    Based on the “Greger Dietary Recommendations” of getting in daily servings of greens, beans, nuts, berries and tea, would 2 Tbsp freshly ground flax seed be included in the nuts category?

    • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/toxins/ Toxins

      Hello Karen,
      to answer your question, definitely! Nuts and seeds fall under the same category and to include flax seeds in this is definitely very beneficial! Keep up the good work!

  • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/evanbrand/ evanbrand

    Thank you for the helpful video. As an economical, convenient juicing alternative to the norwalk juicer, what juicer do you recommend for juicing kale and greens (as well as fruits and veggies in general)? (Assuming of course that your learnings have not suggested that juicing is not beneficial…)

  • http://nutritionfacts.org/members/pabloc/ PabloC

    Dr. Greger, I’m curious… Based on that phytochemical index, ¿would you say a vegan diet is the healthiest?
    Thank you

  • Desert_solitaire_524

    I score 100 most days, though I do still eat white potatoes on a fairly regular basis, though never with unhealthy toppings.  (My favorite topping is a mixture of nutritional yeast and yellow miso mixed with a little water; second fave is home made salsa…)  Still, this video demonstrates what a sad state of nutritional affairs we are in for a society as a whole.  How do we change this?

  • Michael Greger M.D.

    Also be sure to check out my associated blog post How to live longer in four easy steps!

  • daisy clover

    is air popped organic plain popcorn a healthy whole grain i can eat daily?does popcorn have a good phytochemical amount?so according to your dr greger dietary prescription ,an optimal diet would be comprsied of:vegetables,fruit,legumes,2 Tablespoons of ground flaxseed and whole grains/starchy vegetables optional or always daily?thanks!

  • http://nutritionfacts.org/ Michael Greger M.D.

    Also be sure to check out my associated blog post, Preserving Vision Through Diet

  • http://www.facebook.com/KatherineDesmond Katherine Desmond

    one of my favorite dishes is kale, shitake and potatoes. but its a usually about half a potato per serving. I don’t see how this can be an unhealthy part of my vegan diet.